In addition, some of the emperors were anointed before the Altar of Saint Maurice at St. Peter's Basilica. There is a difference of opinion among researchers as to whether or not the story of the Theban Legion is based on historical fact, and if so, to what extent. He appeared in an antique episcopal vestment and told Benoîte Rencurel that he was the one to whom the nearby chapel was dedicated, that he would fetch her some water (before drawing some water out of a well she had not seen), that she should go down to a certain valley to escape the local guard and see Mary, mother of Jesus, and that Mary was both in Heaven and could appear on Earth. According to Suckale-Redlefsen, the image of Maurice reached its apogee during the years 1490 to 1530. A passage from the account of the martyr Maximilian which shows the existence of Theban Christian legionaries in the same units as mentioned in the Novita Dignitatum. He is also a revered saint in the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria and other churches of Oriental Orthodoxy. November is Black Catholic History Month, read more about it. One of the strongest arguments against the story is the fact the Romans did not execute entire legions for insubordination. Saint Maurice is one of the most popular saints in western Europe. [clarification needed (see Talk:Saint Maurice#Coptic and Oriental Orthodoxy)]. In folk culture he has become connected with the legend of the Holy Lance, which he is supposed to have carried into battle; his name is engraved on the Holy Lance of Vienna, one of several relics claimed as the spear that pierced Jesus' side on the cross. At the same time the Mauritius Kloster in honor of Maurice was founded. Decimation had not been used to discipline a Roman legion for centuries : the previous documented execution of this sentence was in the reign of Galba, who ordered this done to a formation of marines that Nero had formed into a legion, and who demanded an eagle and standards. St. Maurice as depicted on the City of Coburg’s Coat of Arms. Send your thoughts and reactions to Letters to the Editor. The Legend of Saint Maurice - Encyclopedia Britannica . The church was devastated by the winds and flood waters of Hurricane Katrina on August 29, 2005; the copper-plated steeple was blown off the building. They are still venerated there, to the salvation of the homeland.[8]. In 1591 Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy arranged the triumphant return of part of the relics of Saint Maurice from the monastery of Agaune in Valais.[18]. 1580-82. [1] Additionally, fifty-two towns and villages in France have been named in his honor. He and his men refused to worship Roman deities.[3]. 3, Sep., 1978. 18th century Baroque sculpture of Saint Maurice on the Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc, which was a part of the Austrian Empire in that time, now the Czech Republic. St. Maurice as depicted on the City of Coburg's Coat of Arms. The Theban Legion of St. Maurice. Additionally, fifty-two towns and villages in France have been named in his honor. This is copyrighted material, used with the permission of the Archdiocese of Washington, Office of Black Catholics. The Synaxarium of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria does not mention Saint Maurice, although there are several Coptic churches named for him. In response to their refusal to use violence against fellow Christians, Maximian ordered all the remaining members of the 6,600 unit to be executed.
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