In view of the current power of biotechnology and its even brighter future, there is no question that the less developed countries must now position and strengthen their status in biotechnology. 0000163895 00000 n What are the different sources of air pollution? Terms of Service Privacy Policy Contact Us, Use of Modern Biotechnology for Economic Growth, Biotechnology Research and Development in India, Use of Experimentation Techniques in Biotechnology, Essay on Modern Biotechnology and Crop Breeding, 9 Sources to Increase Food Production in Asia, Microorganisms Associated with Food (Types) | Food Biotechnology, Different Systems or Modes of Microbial Cultures | Microorganism | Biotechnology, Rancidity of Food: Introduction, Types, Factors and Prevention of Rancidity | Food Chemistry | Biotechnology, Classification of Food Starches | Food Chemistry | Biotechnology, Colloidal Systems in Food: Functions, Types and Stability | Food Chemistry. These innovations are need of humanity in near future. 0000168420 00000 n Cochin University of Science & Technology, Cochin, Kerala, India. However, the gene therapy must be under a close supervision to satisfy medical, legal, ethical and safety implications, besides addressing the public concerns. These cells are capable of giving rise to any human cell type. 0000174585 00000 n It is logically not possible that biotechnologists give guarantee for the safety of GMOs because every innovation comes with its own risks and benefits. 0000163646 00000 n About 70 institutes of biotechnology are present in Pakistan. For example, NBC introduces standards and procedures for assessment and labeling of GMOs. Some of the popular phrases used in the media while referring to experiments on recombinant DNA technology are listed: The major apprehension of genetic engineering is that through recombinant DNA experiments unique microorganisms or viruses (either inadvertently or sometimes deliberately for the purpose of war) may be developed that would cause epidemics and environmental catastrophes. 0000166432 00000 n 0000170519 00000 n In 1989-90, an unusually high incidence of the disease eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (EMS) was reported in USA. 0000169994 00000 n These unnatural genetic manipulations, as many people fear, may lead to unknown consequences. Biotechnology: Scope and Branches of Biotechnology, Difference between Old Biotechnology and Modern Biotechnology, Cell: The Basic Unit of Life (With Diagram). The form … 0000003556 00000 n This is due to the fact that the living GEOs proliferate, persist, disperse, and sometimes may transfer their DNA into other organisms. iv. That’s why it is a matter of great concern for the under-developing countries. 0000167949 00000 n Many people, and also some Governments, are suspicious of the use of GEOs due to various reasons-risks, societal beliefs and economic concerns. 0000174394 00000 n 0000169782 00000 n This book is destined to become an essential reading for students, teachers and professionals in all fields of life sciences. The main function of biosafety is to keep humans and environment safe by the control of biohazard effects of GMOs. The worldwide trend is that large companies are becoming major players in development of biotechnology products, and also in supporting product-related biotechnology research. Disorders that involve the loss of normal cells such as diabetes mellitus, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease could perhaps be corrected with cell therapy. The present status of human gene therapy has been described. 3. Strong proponents who consider that the biotechnology will provide untold benefits to society. These organisms will enter the food chain in the form of genetically modified foods (GM foods). A such, considering the biomedical ethics, most of the countries have banned research related to human cloning. It is a fact that modern technology in various forms is woven tightly into the fabric of our lives. This is a question and answer forum for students, teachers and general visitors for exchanging articles, answers and notes. 0000174704 00000 n The natural BST or even rBST increases the body levels of insulin-like growth factor-l (IGF-I) which in turn enhances milk production. Keywords: Agriculture, Biotechnology, Plant Biotechnology, Breeding Techniques, GMOs, Controversy, Ethical and Moral Issues, Bioethics, Biosafety Measures, Institutional Biosafety Committee, Technical Advising Committee, National BioSafety Committee, IPO-Pakistan, Subscribe Our Official Youtube Channel For Video Blogs and Video Articles (Click Here).
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