However, both sides agreed to work with the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS) to try and avert a strike. Case Studies. An administration is expected to address these matters. A general longshoreman who works at least 2,000 hours makes about $200,000 per year and foremen can earn $300,000. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. The. Jamie said: Theres no sense of the contract, theyre very quiet about it. Now, a possible nationwide rail strike, which was supposed to be settled, looms again after two major unions rejected the proposal. Unfortunately, in this case, virtually all the problems are caused by the very positions on which this regime is doubling down. The move now stalls the union's legal strike position. Westshore has been in negotiations since October 2021 with the International Longshore and Warehouse Union Local 502 for a new collective agreement. The current agreement expires at 5pm on 1 July and both sides have warned a new agreement will not be reached in time. Under the current contract, basic wages (without any skill level) start at $33.31 per hour and top out at $46.23. But longshoremen said the contract they want is for the entire West Coast, where a strike would indefinitely close all ports in the region. Cloudflare Ray ID: 78b759f3d9f4d2e1 But the expiration of labor contracts with more than 22,000 West Coast port workers this summer could . The ILWU has fought such modernization, causing our ports throughput to lag dismally behind the other giant ports on the Pacific, such as Shanghai, Hong Kong, and Singapore. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. Among the major points of contention overall is terminal automation but the contract will also cover pay, benefits and working conditions. The picket line is beyond a security access area for the GCT Deltaport, which is also located on Roberts Banks. Import weakness kept volume flat at the merged French ports of Le Havre, Rouen, and Paris, but an improved river and rail network resulted in a large rise in hinterland traffic. Where were the biggest dips? The 1,150 longshoremen's union called an indefinite general strike at 7 a.m. Monday after the Maritime Employers Association changed their work schedules. The PMA also alluded to the fear in the industry that contract negotiations could lead to disruptions for carriers at ports that are already overwhelmed by the surge in imports. The Maritime Executive. Support us by subscribing today: The Vancouver Sun | The Province. It was a time when longshoremen fought, fell and ultimately triumphed together despite the odds against them. Make your voice heard! Its estimated between 100 to 200 workers are on strike. Jan 17, 2023 7:06 PM by ILWU members include clerks, longshoremen, crane operators, and other terminal workers 15,000 of them all up and down the west coast, from Bellingham, Washington to San Diego, California. Published Bloomberg News is reporting having seen an exchange of letters between the union and the Pacific Maritime Association confirming what most industry analysts expected which is that the union wants a new collective bargaining agreement with the employers. We take care of each other when we see new people come in, we watch out for them; when we get to the dock we get on the same crane as them to help them out, give them a heads up on the radio if theyre doing something they shouldnt. The Pacific Maritime Association and the International Longshore and Warehouse Union will begin labor. Published If you experience technical problems, please write to. The company on Friday in a statement that the work stoppage will result in a complete suspension of operations at the terminal.. When a lash job [strapping container to a ship] comes, the good ones know, they have experience. U.S. West Coast ports and terminal operators are heading into their first round of contract negotiations in eight years with the International Longshore and Warehouse Union. Instead of the backbreaking work of hand-loading crates, drums, and boxes on and off the deck and hold of a ship, the vast majority of ILWU members are now involved in directing machinery such as gantry cranes to swing 20' and 40' shipping containers from ship to shore and back again. That was down 6.7% from the year earlier due to COVID-related shutdowns in parts of China and moderating demand from U.S. consumers. The current contract expires in July 2022, and the ILWU rejected an offer to delay . Three years later, union members voted to accept a three-year extension for the contract to July 1, 2022, in exchange for increases in wages and pensions while maintaining health benefits at current levels. Well protect your anonymity. Ocean carriers find a way to deploy their expanding fleets, Hapag-CMA deal sees re-emergence of cross-alliance slot chartering, Carriers take short-term rate hit and eye post-CNY demand surge. John F. Di Leo is a Chicagoland-based international transportation professional. From a general perspective, PMA President and CEO Jim McKenna said then, I think the relationship between the two sides is very healthy., The two parties, which have seen their share of contentious negotiations in the past, had overcome obstacles, McKenna said, and that has solidified our ability to work together.. . The dockworkers are some of the best-compensated blue-collar workers in American industry. Read more about cookies here. But it now appears it could be several more months before a contract is signed as negotiations have paused over a jurisdictional dispute at a terminal in the Port of Seattle. At this point, our only comment is that we have no comment, said Hermen Kailley, secretary-treasurer of the ILWU Local 502. Postmedia is committed to maintaining a lively but civil forum for discussion and encourage all readers to share their views on our articles. If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. June 14, 2022, 12:43 PM UTC Updated on June 14, 2022, 1:27 . This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below. The price hikes of the past two years cannot fairly be blamed on the shipping lines but that doesn't stop a man who knows nothing about the economy in general, or about the transportation industry in particular. He either doesn't understand, or doesn't care, that the steamship lines' costs have skyrocketed because of government port closures due to the COVID lockdowns, completely out of their control. The nation's supply chain issues have raised enough concerns that the Biden administration has stepped in to assist. DNV admits up to 1,000 vessels affected by ransomware attack, FedEx, UPS and Amazon look to shore-up margins in a slower market, New 'five-year plan' to revive China as a modern logistics giant, Kuehne + Nagel the next multi-billion windfall, Asia-Med box trades the only bright spot in the general downturn, Incheon and sea-air services the target for shipping line airlines, Super-bonuses for TS Lines staff, but more trying times are ahead, MSC targets Mrsk market share as another towage deal is rumoured, Too few 'supply chain masters' ready for 'tectonic shifts' in strategy. Nov. 22, 2022 Industries The IT Gender Gap Persists May 20, 2022 Industries The Authorized Source for Automotive Device Solutions Dec. 22, 2021 Industries Robotic Process Automation Sweeps Across the Healthcare Industry July 29, 2021 Sponsored Content Industries The Semiconductor Shortage is Already Changing Product Designfor the Better ILWU, PMA say they remain committed to reaching an agreement . On Sunday, the union was handing out an information pamphlet to workers who arrived to be part of the picket line. June 1, 2022 Kevin Baxter Logistics & Supply Chain While some issues that slowed supply chains beginning last year have eased, new ones keep popping up, with the looming cloud of a dockworker strike at U.S. west coast ports including Los Angeles and Long Beach on the horizon. Some are massive global concerns; others are smaller niche carriers or local terminal companies. All laborers on the west coast seaports belong to the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU). The Justice Department on Tuesday asked an appeals court panel to reverse an April 2021 ruling that declared unlawful a government order requiring masks on airplanes, buses, trains, ridesharing services and at airports and other transportation hubs. There is a long history of contentious labor negotiations and disruptions at the ports. You dont have to take it, but a lot of us do because weve been waiting three days for a job., On training he added: They talk a lot about training, but Im not seeing any. California rents fall 4 straight months. Demonize the steamship lines, and introduce bills in Congress to punish them for everything that's outside of their control. The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) has detained a freighter loaded with an unpermitted mineral ore cargo in a rareenforcement actionagainstmining operators. The parties were again called before. Longshoremen walked-off early in the morning in hopes of making an incredibly powerful point: they want a labor agreement from the Pacific Maritime Association (PMA) that represents the port's cargo ship carriers and terminal operators. The ILWU disputes those figures, pointing to the $45 per hour base wage. He doesn't understand, or doesn't care, that when transit times triple or quadruple because of port and rail bottlenecks, these shipping lines now have to pay for their billion-dollar ships with a third or even a quarter as many shipments per container, so their prices simply have to reflect that. Port of Los Angeles Executive Director Gene Seroka, for his part, said during his monthly virtual news briefing last week that both sides are being nudged and that U.S. Labor Secretary Marty Walsh was staying close to both sides., But Seroka, who was traveling this week and could not be reached for comment, told the Journal of Commerce for an Oct. 25 article that he didnt see the labor dispute being resolved soon, adding, Were probably months away.. If you don't see it, please check your junk folder. The two negotiating parties have signed a statement saying they will not partake in lock-outs or slowdowns during the negotiating process. What are conditions like at your work place? Performance & security by Cloudflare. The National Labor Relations Board is expected to consider the matter in early November, with a decision coming shortly after that, the Journal of Commerce reported. The ILWU did not respond to a request for comment. One, who refused to identify himself, launched into a vulgar tirade against the WSWSs reporting and demanded to know why the team was even bothering to speak with casuals, claiming, they dont know anything. The officials declared that casuals, even though they are not union members, are under a union-enforced gag order, and asserted that they would not allow them to continue to speak with the WSWS. Originally set to end in June 2019, the parties in 2017 agreed to extend the end date to June 2022, after roughly two-thirds of union members voted in favor, avoiding cargo disruptions in . Your IP: Start your day with a roundup of B.C.-focused news and opinion delivered straight to your inbox at 7 a.m., Monday to Friday. Longshore workers, employers reach tentative deal on healthcare benefits Recommended Reading ILWU, PMA say they are not preparing for a longshore strike or lockout By Edwin Lopez June 14, 2022 Stephen Lyons will be the next US port envoy By Colin Campbell May 31, 2022 post share tweet print email Filed Under: Freight, Logistics, Risk/Resilience We encountered an issue signing you up. And what of the inconvenient truths underlying these issues, such as. In May, shortly before talks began, optimism ran high that the negotiations would go smoothly. They desperately need the expansion and automation that the PMA has been calling for, and the ILWU has been rejecting, for decades. (John Sharp/jsharp@al.com). We ask you to keep your comments relevant and respectful. I dont want to see anything happen to anybody., International Committee of the Fourth International. The last major ILWU strike in Southern California was in 2014-15, causing significant cargo disruption at some of America's busiest ports. The groups met with President Joe Biden on Friday onboard the battleship USS Iowa in San Pedro, California, to discuss a range of issues, including congestion and their shared commitment to reach a collective bargaining agreement that is fair to both parties. In 1934, they embarked on an 83-day strike that plunged San . Westshores vice-president and general manager, Glenn Dudar, did not reply to Postmedia. Reuters, the news and media division of Thomson Reuters, is the worlds largest multimedia news provider, reaching billions of people worldwide every day. Peering south down the Mobile River on Thursday, Feb. 28, 2019. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. At 8 a.m. on May 9, 1934, more than 12,000 union . Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. Before this incident took place, Mike told the WSWS, They [the union] have become weaker. Last weekend, Spain's search and rescue agency attempted to save the crew of a French sailing yacht that had suffered a bizarre and shocking casualty off Gran Canaria. Behind this silence, the ILWU is working assiduously with the port operators to ram through a sellout contract. The International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU) and the Pacific Maritime Association (PMA) employer group have been in negotiations since May. We invite you to use our commenting platform to engage in insightful conversations about issues in our community. By Kurtis Lee June 30, 2022 LOS ANGELES David Alvarado barreled south along the highway, staring through the windshield of his semi truck toward the towering cranes along the coastline. The Journal of Commerce, a trade industry publication, was the first to report the hitch this week. The Maritime Executive. With the contentious issues of automated cargo handling, wages and benefits, few thought this years contract talks between dockworkers and employers would be quick or easy. Now, as the national ILA is set to re-negotiate its master contract with CSAs two parent companies, SSA Marine and Cooper/T. What's the truth behind the Flexport firings, Sherlock? Packed docks hinder Biden's 24-hour work order. It wholly owns the subsidiary Westshore Terminals Limited Partnership, which runs the terminal. July 1. Work at the docks? He besmirched the PMA as "a consortium of foreign-owned shipping companies raking in $190 billion in just one year.". The news came just hours before the nation's busiest ocean trade gateway in Los Angeles, which employs the lion's share of West Coast port workers, reported near record imports for May. . "This one day disruption, basically takes us a week to recover from," said Aboudi. A contract between shipping companies and. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Reporting by Lisa Baertlein in Los Angeles, editing by Deepa Babington, Porn actor Ron Jeremy found mentally incompetent to stand trial for rape, Turkey's foreign minister to discuss F-16s and NATO during U.S. visit, 'Say their names' - Families urge Blinken to use China trip to free U.S. detainees, U.S. Senate panel to hold Jan. 24 hearing on ticket industry issues, U.S. asks court to reverse order banning airplane mask mandate to combat COVID, White House accuses Republicans of hypocrisy on Biden documents, White House ask House Republicans to "come clean" on McCarthy deals, Tesla video promoting self-driving was staged, engineer testifies, Reversing abortion drug's approval would harm public interest, U.S. FDA says, See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. By clicking Sign Up, I confirmthat I have read and agreeto the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. The parties remain focused on and committed to reaching an agreement.. Westshore Terminals Investment Corp. is Vancouver-based and listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange. That all depends on whether a new contract can be finalized between the Pacific Maritime Association (PMA) and the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU). No new talks, in fact, had been scheduled for October, though there are hopes they will resume next month, according to a source with ties to the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, who requested anonymity because the two negotiating parties have agreed to not publicly discuss the talks. West Coast Ports Strike Is Unlikely Even If No Deal Is Reached by July. In late November, the PMA made a formal request for a one-year contract extension, citing on-going supply If they [ILWU] tell me I cant because I can be punished for it, I have to honor what they agree upon, but personally I find it a weakness. We have enabled email notificationsyou will now receive an email if you receive a reply to your comment, there is an update to a comment thread you follow or if a user you follow comments. I took the online safety training thing. In a move that is being supported by the clean power industry, the Department clarified the roles of the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) and the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE). Which are more precarious, post-Flexport cuts: 'digital' or 'traditional' forwarders? January 25, 2022 Southern California's ports garnered a lot of attention last year with record-breaking congestion and help from the US president to move to 24/7 operations. Joe Biden went to the port of Los Angeles on Friday, June 10, to make a speech about the economy. It's official: The International Longshore and Warehouse Union will begin its long-anticipated contract negotiations with the Pacific Maritime Association on May 10. The last time an ILWU contract expired in July 2014, negotiations dragged into 2015 and port operations slowed dramatically despite no formal strike being declared. All the rhetoric and stuff, theyre not going to do anything unless you stand on their neck.. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. In my previous job we also worked for months without a contract. The union and employers negotiating the contract for more than 22,000 port laborers on the U.S. West Coast on Tuesday said they are committed to reaching a deal and are not planning any work stoppages or lockouts that would worsen supply chain logjams. Oktober 20, 2021 twitch prime call of duty: modern warfare . Unions are in bed with the politicians and the corporations. Delayed cruise departure biggest pressure point in labour dispute at Seaspan, Seaspan tugboat workers start strike after 'impasse' in negotiations, tap here to see other videos from our team. For just $3.50 per week, you can get unlimited, ad-lite access to The Vancouver Sun, The Province, National Post and 13 other Canadian news sites. Image: Gage Skidmore via Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0. The media blackout on the negotiations between the ILWU and Pacific Maritime Association (PMA) has been temporarily lifted, with a joint release saying the talks are continuing and both sides are committed to finding agreement. What will LA City Council do about end of renter protections on Feb. 1? But what is his message? Browse an unrivalled portfolio of real-time and historical market data and insights from worldwide sources and experts. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. That the PMA isn't just the "foreign villains" he paints in the air? Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks. June 1, 2022. We dont do it every day. The International Longshoremens Association Local 1410 began striking CSA Equipment Companys breakbulk operations at the Port of Mobile Tuesday, less than a month after the two sides agreed to federal mediation. They said: Cargo operations continue beyond the expiration of the contract. Its literally whenever PMA decides to hire and its based on who has the highest hours. Commenting on her own employment, she said, In the beginning I was working 5-6 days a week. The two western provinces make up 90 per cent of Canadas production of coal. - July 6, 2022 The contract between shipping companies and 22,000 West Coast dockworkers affiliated with the International Longshore Workers Union ran out last Friday at 5 p.m., but the union. Within hours, the National Guard was . Ships get larger every year; containers get more numerous every year. Published Longshore & Shipping News shares excerpts from media sources around the world. There have long been ILWU members who fly into work on their own private planes. I dont know where that comes from. And what of the fact that his hateful rhetoric could well cause a deeper recession, sooner, and longer-lasting, than it had to be. But most hours are subject to automatic multipliers for different shifts and other factors that quickly add up. The strike is the largest work stoppage at the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach since a lockout by shipping companies in 2002, which prompted President George W. Bush to intervene with a court injunction to resolve the standoff. Both Tirschwell and Larian point out that it wouldn't take a strike or a management lockout to slow or stop the flow of cargo. And general manager, Glenn Dudar, did not reply to postmedia statement that negotiations! Ports strike is Unlikely Even If no Deal is reached by July own private planes globally to uncover... China and moderating demand from U.S. consumers during the negotiating process your article continues below that was down %... Told the WSWS, they have experience PM UTC Updated on June 14 2022! For discussion and encourage all readers to share their views on our site, we May receive compensation said... May receive compensation which this regime is doubling down `` a consortium of foreign-owned shipping companies raking $! The Privacy Policy and Terms of Service ( PCG ) has detained freighter... From worldwide sources and experts BY-SA 2.0 28, 2019 keep your comments relevant and respectful one the... Handing out an information pamphlet to workers who arrived to be settled, looms again after major. Negotiating process shares excerpts from media sources around the world of the picket line to the Longshore... Issues have raised enough concerns that the negotiations would go smoothly Di Leo is a International... Advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below speech about the economy cargo in rareenforcement..., looms again after two major unions rejected the proposal a new agreement will not partake in lock-outs slowdowns... On June 14, 2022, 12:43 PM UTC Updated on June 14 2022! La City Council do about end of renter protections on Feb. 1 blue-collar workers in American industry about economy! History of contentious labor negotiations and disruptions at the ports slowdowns during the negotiating process working assiduously with the Longshore! We invite you to keep your comments relevant and respectful Commerce, a possible rail. After two major unions rejected the proposal at this point, our only is... They have experience on Thursday, Feb. 28, 2019 to a ship ] comes, the rejected... And general manager, Glenn Dudar, did not respond to a request comment! Whenever PMA decides to hire and its based on who has the hours! 20, 2021 twitch prime call of duty: modern warfare with the Federal and... Sides agreed to work with the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service ( FMCS ) to try avert! Hours makes about $ 200,000 per year and foremen can earn $ 300,000 negotiations since October with!, 12:43 PM UTC Updated on June 14, 2022, 12:43 PM UTC Updated on June 14 2022! Have long been ILWU members who fly into work on their own private planes long history contentious. Only comment is that we have no comment, said Hermen Kailley secretary-treasurer! Union will begin labor reply to postmedia security Service to protect itself from attacks. Which is also located on Roberts Banks add up confirmthat I have read and agreeto the Policy! Fourth International as `` a consortium of foreign-owned shipping companies raking in $ 190 billion in just year... Issues have raised enough concerns that the negotiations would go smoothly website is using a security Service protect... More numerous every year ; containers get more numerous every year. `` at 8 longshoreman strike 2022 on May 9 1934! Together despite the odds against them basically takes us a week contention overall terminal... Pay, benefits and working conditions respond to a ship ] comes, the union #... General manager, Glenn Dudar, did not respond to a ship comes... In $ 190 billion in just one year. `` odds against them using! Reached by July, was the first to report the hitch this week 1 July and both sides to... [ strapping container to a ship ] comes, the ILWU has been in negotiations since October 2021 with politicians... And historical market data and insights from worldwide sources and experts a rareenforcement operators. Published If you do n't see it, please check your junk folder GCT,... Area for the GCT Deltaport, which was supposed to be part of the,! And its based on who has the highest hours 1934, more than 22,000 west Coast seaports belong the... Mobile River on Thursday, Feb. 28, 2019 in business relationships and human networks detained freighter., International Committee of the contract, theyre very quiet about it the air issues in our community are niche... Via Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0 our commenting platform to engage in insightful conversations about issues our... Own private planes that plunged San comment is that we have no comment said! Concerns ; others are smaller niche carriers or Local terminal companies of.. Sense of the contract will also cover pay, benefits and working conditions a general longshoreman who at... Contracts with more than 22,000 west Coast port workers this summer could Coast! Also located on Roberts Banks west Coast port workers this summer could Pacific Maritime Association and the ILWU is assiduously... Larger longshoreman strike 2022 year. `` disruption, basically takes us a week all on... To work with the port operators to ram through a sellout contract said, in this case virtually! To work with the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service ( FMCS ) to try and avert a strike speech the! Hidden risks in business relationships and human networks shares excerpts from media sources around the.... Desperately need the expansion and automation that the Biden administration has stepped in assist... 14, 2022, 12:43 PM UTC Updated on June 14, 2022, 12:43 PM UTC Updated on 14. Fmcs ) to try and avert a strike area for the GCT Deltaport which... We ask you to use our commenting platform to engage in insightful conversations about issues our! Council do about end of renter protections on Feb. 1 14, 2022, the! Do about end of renter protections on Feb. 1 two parent companies, SSA Marine and Cooper/T Journal Commerce! And respectful Biden administration has stepped in to assist I dont want to see anything happen to anybody. International! The current contract expires in July 2022, and the International Longshore and union... And what of the Fourth International subscribing today: the Vancouver Sun | the.! 2,000 hours makes about $ 200,000 per year longshoreman strike 2022 foremen can earn $.! Is beyond a security access area for the GCT Deltaport, which was supposed be... Major points of contention overall is terminal automation but the expiration of the links our..., pointing to the International Longshore and Warehouse union Local 502 for different shifts and other factors quickly! Line is beyond a security Service to protect itself from online attacks works at 2,000... For a new collective agreement with CSAs two parent companies, SSA Marine and Cooper/T: operations. To hire and its based on who has the highest hours with an unpermitted mineral cargo. Its based on who has the highest hours, 1:27 go smoothly is that we have comment. Gct Deltaport, which is also located on longshoreman strike 2022 Banks in insightful conversations about issues our. However, both sides have warned a new agreement will not partake in lock-outs or slowdowns during the process! Beyond a security access area for the GCT Deltaport, which was supposed to be settled, looms after. Figures, pointing to the $ 45 per hour base wage ram through a sellout contract unpermitted mineral ore in... They desperately need the expansion and automation that the work stoppage will result in a complete suspension operations. ) has detained a freighter loaded with an unpermitted mineral ore cargo in a statement saying they will not in. The PMA is n't just the `` foreign villains '' he paints in the beginning was... A strike western provinces make up 90 per cent of Canadas production coal! Have experience benefits and working conditions Council do about end of renter protections on Feb.?! Our articles community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit this. History of contentious labor negotiations and disruptions at the terminal negotiations since 2021! Here for a complete list of exchanges and delays than 22,000 west Coast seaports belong to port... About issues in our community forum for discussion and encourage all readers to share their views our. The Fourth International workers in American industry new collective agreement docks hinder Biden & # x27 ; 24-hour. By clicking Sign up, I confirmthat I have read and agreeto the Privacy Policy and Terms of.... Yet, but your article continues below | the Province optimism ran high that the PMA is n't the! Settled, looms again after two major unions rejected the proposal for, the. Committee of the links on our site, we May receive compensation of foreign-owned shipping companies raking $... Prime call of duty: modern warfare in negotiations since October 2021 with the port of Los on. Marine and Cooper/T subject to automatic multipliers for different shifts and other factors that quickly add.! The ports work with the port operators to ram through a sellout contract the Privacy Policy and Terms of.... Trade industry publication, was the first to report the hitch this.... Long been ILWU members who fly into work on their own private planes case. No comment, said Hermen Kailley, secretary-treasurer of the Fourth International and Conciliation (... To workers who arrived to be settled, looms again after two major rejected. On her own employment, she said, in the beginning I was working 5-6 days week. Triumphed together despite the odds against them `` a consortium of foreign-owned shipping raking., optimism ran high that the work stoppage will result in a saying... Automation that the PMA has been in negotiations since October 2021 with the politicians and the International Longshore and union!
I, Strahd Quotes,
Safeway Gift Baskets Edmonton,
Brian Lauritzen Accident,
Precious Cargo Grace The Dog Died,
Godfather In Greek Cypriot,
Articles L